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Buckling and postbuckling behavior of compression-loaded isotropic plates with cutouts

机译:带切口的受压各向同性板的屈曲和后屈曲行为

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摘要

An experimental study of the buckling and postbuckling behavior of square and rectangular compression loaded aluminum plates with centrally located circular, square, and elliptical cutouts is presented. Experimental results indicate that the plates exhibit overall trends of increasing buckling strain and decreasing initial postbuckling stiffness with increasing cutout width. Corresponding plates with circular and square cutouts of the same width buckle at approximately the same strain level, and exhibit approximately the same initial postbuckling stiffness. Results show that the reduction in initial postbuckling stiffness due to a cutout generally decreases as the plate aspect ratio increases. Other results presented indicate that square plates with elliptical cutouts having a large cutout-width-to-plate-width ratio generally lose prebuckling and initial postbuckling stiffness as the cutout height increases. However, the plates buckle at essentially the same strain level. Results also indicate that postbuckling stiffness is more sensitive to changes in elliptical cutout height than are prebuckling stiffness and buckling strain.
机译:提出了对方形和矩形压缩载荷的铝板的屈曲和后屈曲行为的实验研究,铝板的中心是圆形,正方形和椭圆形切口。实验结果表明,随着切口宽度的增加,这些板块呈现出整体屈曲应变增加和初始屈曲后刚度降低的总体趋势。具有相同宽度的圆形和方形切口的相应板在大约相同的应变水平下弯曲,并且展现出大约相同的初始屈曲后刚度。结果表明,由于切口而导致的初始屈曲后刚度的降低通常随着板高宽比的增加而降低。呈现的其他结果表明,随着切口高度的增加,带有椭圆形切口的方形板的切口宽度与板宽之比大,通常会损失预屈曲和初始屈曲刚度。但是,板在基本相同的应变水平下弯曲。结果还表明,与屈曲前的刚度和屈曲应变相比,屈曲后的刚度对椭圆形切口高度的变化更敏感。

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  • 作者

    Nemeth, Michael P.;

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  • 年度 1990
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